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LEADER 00000nim a22004815a 4500 
003    MWT 
005    20200529124322.0 
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007    cr nnannnuuuua 
008    200228s2019    xxunnn es      i  n eng d 
020    9781250319432 (sound recording : hoopla Audio Book) 
020    1250319439 (sound recording : hoopla Audio Book) 
029    https://d2snwnmzyr8jue.cloudfront.net/
       mcm_9781250319432_180.jpeg 
028 42 MWT12345323 
037    12345323|bMidwest Tape, LLC|nhttp://www.midwesttapes.com 
040    Midwest|erda 
082 04 323.1196/073|223 
099    eAudiobook hoopla 
099    eAudiobook hoopla 
100 1  Gergel, Richard,|eauthor,|enarrator. 
245 10 Unexampled courage :|bthe blinding of Sgt. Isaac Woodard 
       and the awakening of President Harry S. Truman and Judge 
       J. Waties Waring|h[Hoopla electronic resource] /|cRichard 
       Gergel. 
250    Unabridged. 
264  1 [United States] :|bMacmillan Audio,|c2019. 
264  2 |bMade available through hoopla 
300    1 online resource (1 audio file (8hr., 39 min.)) :
       |bdigital. 
336    spoken word|bspw|2rdacontent 
337    computer|bc|2rdamedia 
338    online resource|bcr|2rdacarrier 
344    digital|hdigital recording|2rda 
347    data file|2rda 
506    Digital content provided by hoopla. 
511 0  Read by Tom Zingarelli ; introduction read by the author. 
520    This program includes an introduction read by the author. 
       How the blinding of Sergeant Isaac Woodard changed the 
       course of America's civil rights history. On February 12, 
       1946, Sergeant Isaac Woodard, a returning, decorated 
       African American veteran, was removed from a Greyhound bus
       in Batesburg, South Carolina, after he challenged the bus 
       driver's disrespectful treatment of him. Woodard, in 
       uniform, was arrested by the local police chief, Lynwood 
       Shull, and beaten and blinded while in custody. President 
       Harry Truman was outraged by the incident. He established 
       the first presidential commission on civil rights and his 
       Justice Department filed criminal charges against Shull. 
       In July 1948, following his commission's recommendation, 
       Truman ordered an end to segregation in the U.S. armed 
       forces. An all-white South Carolina jury acquitted Shull, 
       but the presiding judge, J. Waties Waring, was conscience-
       stricken by the failure of the court system to do justice 
       by the soldier. Waring described the trial as his "baptism
       of fire," and began issuing major civil rights decisions 
       from his Charleston courtroom, including his 1951 dissent 
       in Briggs v. Elliott declaring public school segregation 
       per se unconstitutional. Three years later, the Supreme 
       Court adopted Waring's language and reasoning in Brown v. 
       Board of Education. Richard Gergel's Unexampled Courage 
       details the impact of the blinding of Sergeant Woodard on 
       the racial awakening of President Truman and Judge Waring,
       and traces their influential roles in changing the course 
       of America's civil rights history. 
538    Mode of access: World Wide Web. 
600 10 Waring, Julius Waties,|d1880-1968. 
600 10 Woodard, Isaac,|d1919-1992|xTrials, litigation, etc. 
650  0 African Americans|xCivil rights|zUnited States|xHistory
       |y20th century. 
650  0 African Americans|xViolence against|zSouth Carolina
       |xHistory|y20th century. 
700 1  Zingarelli, Tom,|enarrator. 
710 2  hoopla digital. 
856 40 |uhttps://www.hoopladigital.com/title/
       12345323?utm_source=MARC|zInstantly available on hoopla. 
856 42 |zCover image|uhttps://d2snwnmzyr8jue.cloudfront.net/
       mcm_9781250319432_180.jpeg