LEADER 00000nam 2200289 i 4500 003 DLC 005 20170601102411.0 008 160822s2017 nyua b 001 0 eng 010 2016036297 020 9780399184352 040 DLC|beng|erda|cDLC|dNjBwBT|dGCmBT|dUtOrBLW 042 pcc 082 00 153.4/2|223 092 153.42|bSLO 100 1 Sloman, Steven A.,|eauthor. 245 14 The knowledge illusion :|bwhy we never think alone / |cSteven Sloman and Philip Fernbach. 264 1 New York :|bRiverhead Books,|c2017. 300 296 pages :|billustrations ;|c24 cm 336 text|btxt|2rdacontent 337 unmediated|bn|2rdamedia 338 volume|bnc|2rdacarrier 504 Includes bibliographical references and index. 520 Humans have built hugely complex societies and technologies, but most of us don't even know how a pen or a toilet works. How have we achieved so much despite understanding so little? Cognitive scientists Steven Sloman and Philip Fernbach argue that we survive and thrive despite our mental shortcomings because we live in a rich community of knowledge. The key to our intelligence lies in the people and things around us. We're constantly drawing on information and expertise stored outside our heads: in our bodies, our environment, our possessions, and the community with which we interact--and usually we don't even realize we're doing it. The human mind is both brilliant and pathetic. We have mastered fire, created democratic institutions, stood on the moon, and sequenced our genome. And yet each of us is error prone, sometimes irrational, and often ignorant. The fundamentally communal nature of intelligence and knowledge explains why we often assume we know more than we really do, why political opinions and false beliefs are so hard to change, and why individually oriented approaches to education and management frequently fail. But our collaborative minds also enable us to do amazing things. This book contends that true genius can be found in the ways we create intelligence using the world around us. 650 0 Thought and thinking. 650 0 Knowledge, Sociology of.
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