Description |
xiv, 377 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm. |
Series |
Contemporary world issues.
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Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references and index. |
Contents |
1. background and history -- Introduction -- definitions -- Importance of studying criminal justice profiling -- The criminal justice system -- Profiling and political philosophy -- Pluralism: the American reality? -- Applications of criminal justice profiling -- Profiling by the police -- The origins of police institutions -- Slave patrols -- Emerging theories of crime and profiling -- Common police profiles -- The hijacker -- The serial killer -- Drug courier -- Proactive and reactive profiling -- Prosecutorial and judicial profiling -- References -- 2. Stereotyping and profiling -- Police discretion -- Charging decisions -- In court -- At sentencing -- Constitution and civil rights -- Pros and cons of criminal profiling, Arguments against profiling, Arguments for profiling -- Remedies -- Profiling after September -- References -- 3. Perspectives -- On racial profiling / Thorvald O. Dahle -- Criminal behavioral profiling- A critical perspective / Penny R. Shtull -- Media influence on perceived offender-victim relationship / Paige Heinrich -- Going beyond "flying while Arab" Islamophobic profiling in the era of homeland security / Connie M. Koski -- Profiling as a positive intervention for managing people with mental illness in the criminal justice system / Pat Nelson -- Negative stereotypes, discrimination, poverty, and anger- The enduring factors leading to African Americans' over representation in Prison / Lauren Kientz Anderson -- Epidemic proportions: how person and environment combine in the over representation of African Americans in the criminal justice system / Raphael Travis Jr. -- 4. Profiles -- Personalities -- Organizations and agencies: Privat organizations -- Federal government agencies -- State government agencies -- 5. Data and documents: Government documents -- Civil rights complaints in U.S. district court: 1990-2006 -- Confronting discrimination in the post-9/11 era: challenges and opportunities ten years later -- Contacts between the police and the public, 2008 -- Correctional populations in the United States, 2012 -- End racial profiling act of 2013 -- Guidelines regarding the use of Race by Federal law enforcement agencies -- Immigration offenders in the Federal jujusticeystem, 2010 -- Police behavior during traffic and street stops, 2011 --Prisoners in 2011 -- Probation and parole in the United States, 2011 -- Protecting Civil Rights: A leadership guide for State, local, Tribal Law eenforcement-- Protecting the rights of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Intersex individuals -- Protecting women's rights -- Racial profiling: legal and constitutional issues -- Racial profiling factsheet -- Key supreme court cases -- Documents: Korematsu v. United States, 323 U.S. 214 (1944) -- Hoyt v. Florida, 368 U.S. 57 (1961) -- Delaware v. Prouse, 440 U.S. 648 (1979) -- Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 (1986) -- United States v. Sokolow, 490 U.S. 1 (1989) -- Whren v. United States (1996) -- 6. Resources -- Academic studies -- Books -- 7. Chronology -- Glossary --Index -- About the author. |
Summary |
"Seven of ten African American men between the ages of 18 and 34 believe they have been victims of an insidious form of discrimination: racial profiling. Are they right? Or rather, is profiling a legitimate, fair, and effective law enforcement tool? This unique handbook examines the history behind racial, gender, and religious profiling, charts its guiding philosophies, surveys supporting legal doctrines and legislation, and presents the arguments pro and con. It focuses on profiling by police, prosecutors, and judges; federal and state civil rights laws; key legal cases and studies; and more. Whether one wishes to explore racial profiling by state troopers in New Jersey, the identification of serial killers by the FBI, or the screening of potential terrorists by airport security, this is the book to consult. Features: Includes a chronology of key events in American criminal justice including discussions of key court cases, developments in criminal procedure, the development of sentencing guidelines, civil rights milestones, and examples of court-sanctioned profiling such as the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II; Includes brief biographies of key people such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau, John Douglas, Jesse Jackson, and Janet Reno." -- Publisher's website. |
Subject |
Criminal justice, Administration of.
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Racial profiling in law enforcement.
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ISBN |
9781610698511 (hard copy : alk. paper) |
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1610698517 (hard copy : alk. paper) |
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